Dogs may not speak our language, but they’re constantly communicating with us through their body language. Whether they’re wagging their tails or giving us that side-eye, every movement and expression is a clue to how they’re feeling. Understanding your dog’s body language can help you recognize when they’re happy, anxious, or excited—and build a stronger bond along the way!
1. Tail Tells All
The position and movement of your dog’s tail are key indicators of how they’re feeling.
Happy Dog: A loose, wagging tail (especially with a wiggle of the hips!) is usually a sign that your dog is feeling content and friendly.
Anxious Dog: A tucked tail or one that’s held stiff and low can indicate nervousness or fear.
Excited Dog: Fast, wide tail wags (and often a few little jumps) show that your pup is thrilled—whether it's about walk time or seeing their favorite person.
2. Ears: The Mood Antennas
Your dog’s ears can say a lot, even if they’re floppy or perky!
Happy Dog: Relaxed ears, often slightly to the side, show that your dog is calm and happy.
Anxious Dog: Ears that are pinned back or held tightly against the head are a clear sign of discomfort or anxiety.
Excited Dog: Perky, forward-facing ears often mean your dog is alert and ready for action—bring on the fetch!
3. Eyes Speak Volumes
The look in your dog’s eyes is another way to gauge their mood.
Happy Dog: Soft, relaxed eyes with a gentle blink say, “I’m at ease and enjoying myself.”
Anxious Dog: Wide eyes, with a lot of the whites showing (often called “whale eye”), can be a sign of stress or fear.
Excited Dog: Bright, focused eyes signal your dog’s excitement—especially when they're waiting for something fun!
4. Posture and Playfulness
A dog’s stance and posture can tell you if they’re feeling confident or unsure.
Happy Dog: A loose, wiggly body with easy movements shows that your dog is comfortable and content.
Anxious Dog: A stiff body or crouched posture with a low head can indicate that your dog is feeling uneasy.
Excited Dog: The classic “play bow” (front legs stretched forward, rear end up in the air) is your dog’s invitation to play!
5. Vocal Cues: Barks and Whines
While dogs may not always be chatty, when they do bark, it can tell you a lot about how they’re feeling.
Happy Dog: Soft barks or little woofs are often signs that your dog is feeling playful or wants some attention.
Anxious Dog: Whining or high-pitched barks can signal nervousness or discomfort.
Excited Dog: Fast, sharp barks often mean your dog is eager for what’s coming next, whether it’s playtime or a tasty treat.
A Happy, Healthy Dog Is All About Communication
Understanding your dog’s body language can help you respond to their needs, whether it’s a little extra comfort when they’re anxious or a good game of fetch when they’re excited. Here at Oak Grove Kennel, we take pride in reading and responding to each dog’s unique cues, ensuring they’re happy and comfortable during every grooming or boarding experience. Next time your pup gives you that wag or wiggle, you’ll know just what they’re trying to say!
Information adapted from the American Kennel Club's guide on Understanding Your Dog's Body Language. Read more from the AKC here.
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